Des Moines Loosens Landscaping Rules: What Homeowners Need to Know

Published On: August 30th, 2025This article was tagged under: Lawn & Landscape Services

Big changes have arrived for Des Moines homeowners who love to garden and landscape. Over the summer, the Des Moines City Council unanimously voted to relax rules for landscaping in border areas — the public right-of-way strip between the street curb and property lines.

What Is a Border Area?

Border areas are the city-owned space between a street curb and private property. These areas — typically 40 to 66 feet wide — can hold sidewalks, utilities, snow piles, and plantings. While they are public land, property owners are responsible for maintaining them.

What Changed?

Previously, the Des Moines City code was very strict on what could go into border areas. The new rules add flexibility, allowing residents to incorporate more landscaping features while keeping safety in mind.

Existing carriage walks and retaining walls are now grandfathered in if they meet requirements and can be verified, such as through dated Google Street View.

What's Now Allowed

  • Groundcover: Mulch or small rocks under 2 inches
  • Landscape edging: Brick, block, or concrete up to 6 inches tall and 8 inches wide
  • Carriage walks: Paved paths up to 5 feet wide, at least 40 feet from intersections
  • Retaining walls to help prevent erosion and soil movement

What Stayed the Same

  • Turf grass under 12 inches tall
  • Flowers, shrubs, and plants under 3 feet tall
  • Exceptions: hostas, lilies, yucca, and poppies can exceed 3 feet
  • Landscaping must not block sidewalks, signs, or fire hydrants
  • Weeds and large boulders remain prohibited

Enforcement & Maintenance

  • City enforces violations based on complaints
  • Homeowners have 15 days to resolve issues or 7 days to appeal
  • If city crews need utility access, they will only restore turf grass, not custom landscaping

Why It Matters

This rule change gives homeowners more freedom to beautify their curbside spaces while balancing safety and utility needs. For those investing in landscaping, it is a chance to add value and character without fear of losing their work.